Belizeans residing or vacationing abroad who will return to Belize
as well as foreigners who intend to visit Belize should be aware
of certain policies and regulations that are in place at the different
points of entry. These policies are practiced uniformly at all
the border stations and international airport.
A
very important fact is that after passport check-ins with Immigration
and Nationality, the Customs and Excise Department is the first
body travelers have to interact with. Customs is responsible for
the processing of baggage, cargo and goods of any kind. Customs
also performs agency duties for a number of other Government departments
that cannot be present for various reasons. In some cases Customs
may retain items that require direct processing by one of these
agencies. These items or goods will only be released with the
proper permits or clearance from these agencies. Passengers should
ensure that they get a Temporary receipt from Customs for anything
retained. The receipt will detail the items and the reason for
retention. The passenger or importer of the retained goods has
ten days to clear them, after which they may be disposed of as
the Comptroller of Customs sees proper.
Other Government departments (e.g.: Belize Agricultural Health
Authority) which may be present at the point of entry have secondary
contact with passengers passing through with baggage. In all cases,
Customs will identify any item or cargo that may need the other
department's attention and direct the passenger or importer to
that other department. When the passenger or importer has fulfilled
the requirements of the other department, he/she must return to
Customs to complete processing, or he/she may leave if done with
Customs.
Ham and Turkeys
During the Christmas season, the importation of ham and turkey
is very common, especially through the International Airport.
Many passengers who import these items have difficulty understanding
the regulations and policies that govern their importation. The
following attempts to clarify any preconceived notions and dispel
any misunderstanding.
Passengers
are reminded that all questions on the Customs Form C200 (declaration
form) must be completed before approaching the Customs
ramps for baggage checks. Please check with Customs if clarification
is required on any issue.
If the passenger is importing ham or turkey, the following will
apply:
A) Make
sure that for question #9 the box labeled "yes" is
checked.
B) There
is no "quantity" of ham or turkey allowed "duty
free" through any point of entry. Passengers must refer
to the reverse side of the C200 form (declaration form) and
see the List of Duty Exemptions section. Number (2) specifies
that if you are a Belizean passing through the airport, you
are entitled to duty exemption on accompanied goods acquired
abroad for personal or household use or as souvenirs or gifts,
with an aggregate value of $200.00 BZ twice a year. Therefore,
if the passenger has made his first or second trip abroad for
the year, and if his ham or turkey has a value of up to $200.00
BZ, it may be exempted. However, if the passenger has made his
third or fourth trip for the year, then his ham or turkey becomes
dutiable.
C) The same
policy applies for passengers who enter Belize through other
points of entry, except that the total aggregate value is $50.00
and the allowable time is twice a month instead of twice a year.
D) Sections
"B" AND "C" above only applies to Belizeans
and persons in possession of Belizean residency and passport.
Any other persons are required to pay the applicable duties
for these items.
E) Duty
on Ham:
Import
Duty - 35% of value
Sales Tax -- 9% of (Import Duty + value)
Environmental Tax - 2% of value
Duty on
Turkey:
Import
Duty - 40% of value
Sales Tax - 9% of (Import Duty + value)
Environmental Tax - 2% of value
F) Section
"E" above applies only if Belize Agricultural
Health
Authority allows the ham or turkey to be imported into the country.
Animals
and Pets
Many people visit Belize and bring their pets along for the trip.
The following will apply where Customs is concerned:
A) Make
sure that for question #9 the box labeled "yes" is
checked.
B) If the
pet arrives at the airport and is accompanying the passenger,
it is not treated as cargo requiring airway bills or any other
shipping or freight documents; therefore the pet is not considered
dutiable. However, if the pet arrives as cargo with airway bills
and other freight or shipping documents then it is considered
dutiable for which the following duty and taxes apply:
Import Duty - 40% of value
Sales Tax - 9% of (Import Duty + value)
Environmental Tax - 2% of value
C)
Section "B" above applies only if Belize Agricultural
Health Authority (BAHA) permits the pet to be imported into the
country.
BAHA
When checking with Customs, passengers may be required to report
to the Belize Agricultural Health Authority (BAHA). If passengers
have to report to BAHA, it means that Customs has identified an
item(s) which require BAHA's attention. Please note that BAHA
is a separate institution from Customs with its own regulations
and policies and any decision made by BAHA is to be considered
independent, separate and binding. Customs only performs agency
duties on BAHA's (and other Government departments and institutions)
behalf. Customs does not govern these other departments or institutions
and hence does not make decisions for them. Decisions to confiscate
any item or goods by BAHA before final clearance of the said goods
is solely BAHA's and any concerns passengers or importers may
have regarding the confiscation should be forwarded to BAHA.
The following factoids were obtained from BAHA's office in Belize
City.
A) Passengers
should note that all fruits will be confiscated by
BAHA upon inspection.
B) In regards
to leafy vegetables, they may be released at the discretion
of the BAHA Officer after he has inspected them.
C) During
the Christmas season, passengers coming through the International
Airport and the border points are allowed one ham or turkey per family.(Protection of local market)
D) It is
recommended that passengers contact BAHA at 501-224-4794 or
Fax: 501-224-5230 or email: foodsafety@btl.net to request a permit to import ham or turkey. BAHA will issue
the permit by fax. If BAHA faxes the permit to the passenger's
location abroad, the passenger will have to pay a fee of $50.00BZ
to BAHA at the point of entry when they present their goods
for BAHA inspection. If BAHA faxes the permit to the point of
entry, (will be at BAHA office when passenger arrives) the passenger
has to pay a fee of $15.00 BZ.
E)
If the passenger arrives without a permit for the ham or turkey,
the
BAHA Officer may allow the release of the ham or turkey based
on its packaging (bearing a label with the USDA approval stamp)
and providing that the passenger has indicated on the Customs
C200 (declaration form) that he is importing ham or turkey. In
this case there will be a $20.00BZ fee for the permit for the
ham or turkey. If the ham or turkey has not been declared at all
and has been discovered, then BAHA's fee is $50.00BZ. (This fee
is subject to change depending on the quantity imported.) If the
ham's or turkey's packaging does not bear the USDA stamp on its
label, then BAHA will automatically confiscate it.
For
passenger who intend to visit with pets:
A) In the
case of dogs and cats, passengers are required to present the
animal's most recent health and vaccination certificate. Obtaining
a permit for these pets from BAHA is the same as is described
above for obtaining a permit for ham or turkey.
B) In the
case of monkeys, passengers are to obtain a Cites (a special
permit which comes with a letter stipulating conditions) from
the Ministry of Natural Resources (under whose umbrella institutions
like Belize Audubon Society fall). A permit from BAHA is also
required and passengers must present the monkey's recent health
and vaccination certificates. Remember that these permits must
be obtained before hand in so as not to delay
the clearing process. Links and numbers to important Government
department and ministries will be provided below.
C)
In the case of birds, passengers must provide a Cites from the
country
of origin along with its health certificate. A permit from BAHA
is also required (obtain before arrival). Note that these permits
will specify whatever conditions the passenger needs to satisfyy
before importing their pets or items. Note that BAHA will not
allow any birds to be imported from Mexico. However, passengers
passing through Mexico to Belize with pet birds will be
allowed to import their birds providing they present BAHA with
the documents aforementioned.
ON DUTY EXEMPTIONS
Passengers
and importers who import goods may seek to obtain duty exemptions
on the tariff of their goods. Below are the Government institutions
set up for this purpose.
-
Ministry
of Finance
This ministry gives duty exemptions on Import Duty and may
give exemptions on Revenue Replacement Duty and Sales Tax.
Environmental Tax remains applicable for this exemption. Applications
can be made in writing to the Financial Secretary.
-
Belize
Trade and Investment Development Service (BELTRAIDE)
This Institution gives duty exemption on Import Duty only. Applications
can be made in writing to the Executive Chairman.
- Department
of Sales Tax
This department may give exemption on Sales Tax. Applications
are to be made in writing to the Sales Tax Commissioner.
When goods or merchandise are granted duty exemption, the importer
will receive a letter from the proper exemption body. This letter
will specify the conditions of the exemption and the goods exempted.
Be advised that for proper record the goods must be documented
on a Customs Entry (declaration) on which the reference number
for the exemption letter must be noted.
Useful LINKS
Here
are web pages, email addresses, telephone and fax numbers of some
Government Departments and Institutions which may be important
to visitors and returning nationals.
Department /
Institution |
Web
Address |
Email
Address |
Telephone |
Fax |
| Fisheries
Department (James Azueta) |
|
|
501 - 223 - 2623
/ 501 - 224 - 4552 |
501 - 223 - 2983 |
| Belize
Agricultural Health Authority (BAHA) (Nerie Sanz) |
|
|
501 - 224 - 4794 |
501 - 224 - 5230 |
| Police
Department (Commissioner) |
|
|
501 - 822 - 0970 (Info
Tech) / 501 - 882 - 2220 |
501 - 822 - 3291 |
Immigration & Nationality(Director)
|
|
|
501 - 822 - 2611
/ 501 - 822 - 2423 |
501 - 822 - 2662 |
| Belize
Tourism Board (Lorena Martinez & Loraine Herrrera) |
|
|
1 - 800 - 624 - 0686 (US & Can) / 501 - 223 - 1913 (Rest of World) |
501 - 223 - 1943 |
| Ministry
of Natural Resources & The Environment(Norine Fairweather) |
|
|
501 - 822 - 2249
/ 501 - 822 - 2711 / 501 - 822 - 2232 / 501 - 822 - 2226 / 501 - 822 - 2307
/ 501 - 822 - 2557 |
501 - 822 - 2333 |
| Institute
of Archaeology (Commissioner) |
|
|
501 - 822 - 2106
/ 501 - 822 - 2227 |
501 - 822 - 3345 |
| Department
of Transport (Traffic) (Traffic Manager) |
|
|
501 - 223 - 6802 |
501 - 223 - 6831 |
Income Tax Department (Commissioner of Income Tax)
|
|
|
501 - 222 - 4956 / 501 - 222 - 4776 / 501 - 222 - 4005 / 501 - 222 - 4780 |
501 - 222 - 4029 |
Ministry
of Industry Supplies Control Department
|
|
|
501 - 822 - 2199
|
|
Belize
Trade and Investment Development Service (BELTRAIDE)
|
|
|
501 - 822 - 3737 |
501 - 822 - 0595 |
| Department
of Sales Tax |
|
|
501 - 222 - 5574 |
501 - 222 - 5513 |
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